intercostal arteries meaning in English
肋间动脉
Examples
- Treatment for tearing injuries of finger skin with thin flap of intercostals artery perforating branch
肋间动脉皮穿支超薄皮瓣治疗手指脱套伤 - Spinal angiograph showed that most of the intercostal arteries in thorax region were connected transversely with the contralateral isonym arteries
超选择性血管造影显示胸、腰段，毗邻的节段动脉之间及与对侧同名动脉之间有广泛吻合。 - A wide anastomosis connecting transversely the intercostals arteries can be observed on the thoracic segments , which located on the intervertebral foramen and musculus sacrospinalis nearby , while anastomosis on lumbar segments on iliopsoas muscle and psoas major . 3
胸段毗邻的肋间动脉吻合主要是椎间孔周围和骶棘肌内两处；而腰段还有椎体侧面的骼腰肌和腰大肌中的吻合。 - Methods : anatomic observation and blood vessel casting on 20 cadaveric specimens , as well as spinal cord angiography on 9 adults were taken to analyze medullary arteries and its anastomosis with the intercostal arteries or lumbar artery pertinent to thoracolumbar spinal surgery
方法： 20俱尸体运用解剖、血管铸型及9例成年人常规进行超选择性脊柱脊髓血管造影等方法，对脊柱脊髓血管应用解剖较系统地研究，了解脊柱脊髓血供及代偿通路。 - Conclusions : radiculomedullary arteries would not be damaged if intercostal arteries are deligated at the lateral of transversocostal joint or beyond 1cm of the caput costaes on anterior approach . the distance between two adjacent intercostal or lumbar arteries provide a safe window through which a herniated thoracic disc maybe approached . it indicates the least injury of vessels in osteotomy via the posterior approach in the middle of arcus vertebrae and vertebral body
结论：脊柱前路矫形应在根髓动脉分支前，结扎多个节段血管，脊髓血供可以通过后方代偿，能避免累及脊髓根髓动脉产生脊髓损伤；侧前入路应在根髓动脉分支后，经胸、腰段毗邻的动脉之间，椎间盘切除或椎间隙减压伤及根髓动脉出现脊髓损伤机率最小。